The concept of hospital bed
Hospital beds generally refer to nursing beds, which are designed according to the patient's treatment needs and bedridden lifestyle, and are designed with family members to accompany the patient. They have multiple nursing functions and operation buttons, and use insulated and safe beds, such as weight monitoring, back-up dining, intelligent turning over, prevention of bedsores, negative pressure urine bed alarm monitoring, mobile transportation, rest, rehabilitation (passive movement, standing), drug administration and infusion, etc. Rehabilitation beds can be used alone or in conjunction with treatment or rehabilitation equipment. Turnover nursing beds are generally no more than 90cm wide and are single-layer single beds. They are convenient for medical observation and inspection and family members to operate and use, and can also be used by healthy people, severely disabled people, the elderly, urinary incontinence, and patients in the stable or recovery period of brain trauma during home rehabilitation and recuperation treatment, mainly for practicality. The standard configuration of the power bed includes a head, a multifunctional bed frame, a foot, a bed leg, a set of bed board mattresses, a controller, two electric push rods, two left and right folding guards, four insulated silent casters, an integrated dining table, an anti-bedsore air pump tray, an under-bed storage rack, two negative pressure urine bed monitoring alarms, a set of weight monitoring sensors, a linear slide and other components. There are ordinary beds, rehabilitation beds, and smart turning beds. Hospital beds can also be called patient beds, medical beds, rehabilitation nursing beds, etc. They are beds used by patients for treatment, rehabilitation and recuperation. They are mainly used in major hospitals, township health centers, community health service centers, rehabilitation institutions, and family nursing wards.
Clinical evaluation pathway
Manual hospital bed product description: Usually consists of a bed surface, a bed frame, a control part (including hand crank or foot pedal, etc.) and accessories. The bed surface can be adjusted arbitrarily within the maximum folding angle range, or it is in a plate shape and cannot be adjusted. Passive product. Intended use: Used for diagnosis, treatment or monitoring of adult or child patients under medical supervision to support the patient's body and form the required clinical position. Product name examples: Manual hospital bed, hand-cranked hospital bed, hand-cranked two-fold hospital bed, medical flat bed, manual children's hospital bed, scald turning bed Management category: Ⅰ Clinical evaluation exemption: Electric hospital bed is implemented in accordance with the relevant requirements for the registration of Class I medical devices
Product description: Usually consists of a bed surface part (consisting of multiple support boards with different functions, such as backboard, seat board, thigh board, calf board, etc.), a bed frame part (consisting of a bed frame, headboard assembly, footboard assembly, left and right guardrails, casters, etc.), a drive part, an electric control part and accessories. The backboard and legboard can be adjusted arbitrarily within the maximum folding angle range. Active product. Intended use: Used for diagnosis, treatment or monitoring of adult or child patients under medical supervision, to support the patient's body and form the required clinical position. Product name examples: Electric hospital bed, medical electric hospital bed, electric turning bed, electric children's hospital bed Management category: Ⅱ Clinical evaluation exemption: 15-03-01 Electric hospital bed Electric hospital bed is a network power supply or internal power supply or combined electric drive equipment, which can be composed of bed surface part (such as backboard, seat board, leg board, foot board), bed frame part (front and rear headboard, left and right guardrails, etc.), lower bed frame part (lifting mechanism, central control mechanism, casters, etc.), electric control part (lifting motor, backboard motor, leg board motor, controller, hand control panel), infusion stand and other accessories. It is divided into several models according to functional configuration, etc., for various clinical wards to carry and care for patients. The product performance indicators adopt the applicable parts of the following reference standards, such as: YY 0571-2013 Medical electrical equipment Part 2: Special safety requirements for hospital electric beds.
Precautions for using hospital beds
Manual medical bed: 1. Do not use brute force when using the rocker, and do not act too hastily during use. 2. After raising or lowering the bed, the rocker should be folded in. 3. When lowering the bed surface, be sure to pay attention to the fact that there should be no impurities in the middle connection of the bed surface, otherwise it is easy to cause difficulty in lifting and lowering, and the presence of impurities can easily cause the connection of the bed surface to deform. At the same time, there must be nothing under the bed surface, otherwise it will cause difficulty in lifting and lowering. Electric medical bed: 1. Before using the electric medical bed, first check whether the power cord is firmly plugged in and whether the controller line is reliable. The controller linear actuator wire and power cord must not be placed between the lifting connecting rod and the upper and lower bed frames to prevent the wires from being cut and causing personal equipment accidents. 2. People cannot stand on the bed surface and jump. When the backboard is raised, people sitting on the backboard and standing on the bed panel cannot be pushed. After the backboard is raised, the patient cannot be pushed when lying on the panel. 3. After the universal wheel is braked, it cannot be pushed or moved. It can only be moved after the brake is released. It cannot be pushed horizontally to avoid damage to the guardrail. It cannot be pushed on uneven roads to prevent damage to the universal wheels of the multifunctional electric medical bed. 4. When using the controller, the buttons on the control panel can only be pressed one by one to complete the action. Do not press more than two buttons at the same time to operate the multifunctional electric medical bed to avoid erroneous actions that endanger the safety of patients. 5. When the electric medical bed needs to be moved, the power plug must be unplugged and the power controller wire must be wound before it can be pushed. 6. When the electric medical bed needs to be moved, the guardrail should be lifted to prevent the patient from falling and being injured during the movement. 7. When the electric medical bed is moved, two people must operate it at the same time to avoid losing control of the direction during the push, causing structural damage and endangering the health of the patient.
Hospital Bed Market Size and Growth Trends
In 2024, the global hospital bed market will reach $3.8 billion, of which the electric bed market will account for 58%. The global hospital bed market is expected to grow to $7.2 billion by 2032. The main drivers of the market include the rising incidence of chronic diseases, the aging population, and the increased demand for professional medical care. In addition, the global hospital bed market is expected to reach $4.84 billion by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate of 4.71%. Main driving factors:
1. Aging population: As the global population aging trend intensifies, the demand for medical care continues to increase, driving the growth of the bed market. 2. Rising incidence of chronic diseases: The increase in chronic disease patients requires more medical care and bed resources, further driving the development of the market. 3. Increased investment in medical and health care: The continuous investment of the government and the private sector in medical and health care has improved the quality and quantity of medical services and promoted the prosperity of the bed market. 4. Market competition pattern and major companies: The competition in the hospital bed market is fierce, and the main players include Amico Corporation, Paramount Bed Co. Ltd., Getinge Group and other companies. These companies have invested heavily in technology research and development and brand building to provide high-quality, cost-effective products to compete for market share. 5. Future development trends and forecasts: In the future, the hospital bed market will pay more attention to humanization, intelligence and green development. Smart beds will have functions such as remote monitoring, automatic adjustment, and intelligent care to improve hospital management efficiency and patient medical experience. In addition, environmentally friendly and easy-to-clean materials and beds with antibacterial and anti-bedsore functions will be more popular. Multifunctional beds such as operating beds and treatment beds will also become new growth points in the market.
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